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Funding check
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© 2026 Energieagentur St.GallenEFFEL · Efficiency gains through electricity suppliers · Art. 46b EnG
  1. Home
  2. Standardized Measures
  3. ICT
  4. IK-03a

SFOE standard catalogue · ICT · Version 2.0

Optimization of UPS Redundancies in Data Centers

The goal is to standardize the calculation of electricity savings triggered by optimizing UPS redundancies (Uninterruptible Power Supply) in data centers, taking into account efficiency improvements through reduction of unnecessary redundancies and improvement of UPS utilization.

At a glance

IK-03a

Type
Operational Optimization
Version
2.0
Example A
no example in the catalogue
Proofs
2 documents
Start funding check for IK-03a
  • Requirements
  • Proofs
  • Calculation basics
  • Downloads

Requirements

Only measures that meet the requirements of the Energy Ordinance (SR 730.01; EnV) can be credited. The additional requirements for the technical characteristics and for the implementation of the measure are set out in Table 1.

Old systemNew system
TechnologyThe air/liquid coolers must be equipped with variable speed control.
InstallationAt least one air/liquid cooler must be in standby mode for more than 8,000 hours per year.At least one air/liquid cooler must be permanently additionally integrated into operation.
ImplementationPlanning, installation and commissioning of the new system must be carried out by a qualified specialist / company.

Proof of compliance

Compliance with the requirements must be demonstrated by the following documents. The documents listed in Table 2 are an integral part of the proof of measure implementation.

  1. 1.Invoice documents (PDF, PNG or JPEG format)
  2. 2.A report (PDF format) documenting and confirming the implementation of the integration
Calculation basics: symbols, units and formulasNot needed for the review, useful for recalculating▾

Symbols, Terms and Units

SymbolDescriptionUnit
EUSVelectricity consumption UPS systemkWh/a
η_USVefficiency UPS system%
PLastIT load (power consumption)kW
fAuslastungUPS utilization factor-
Nsstandard effective durationa

Calculation Formulas

USV-Verlustleistung

PVerlust = PLast × (1/η_USV - 1)

The UPS power loss results from the IT load multiplied by the inverse efficiency minus 1.

Wirkungsgrad in Abhängigkeit der Auslastung

η_USV = η_max × (0.94 + 0.06 × fAuslastung)

UPS efficiency increases with higher utilization. At optimal utilization (50-80%), the highest efficiency is achieved.

Annual Electricity Savings

ΔE = (EUSV,vor - EUSV,nach) = (PVerlust,vor - PVerlust,nach) × 8760

The annual electricity savings result from the reduction of UPS losses through better utilization and reduced redundancy.

Cumulative Electricity Savings

ΔEeco = ΔE × Ns × f

The cumulative electricity savings result from the annual savings multiplied by the standard effective duration and the correction factor.

Downloads

Documentation (PDF)Complete technical documentation including calculation basisDownload DOC
Excel Calculator (XLSX)Interactive calculation tool for savingsDownload PRO

Previous measure

← IK-02a · Outsourcing of IT Infrastructure to an External Data Center

Next measure

IK-03b · Optimization of Supply Air Temperature in Data Centers →

Other measures in ICT

IK-01aReplacement of Electronic and ICT EquipmentIK-02aOutsourcing of IT Infrastructure to an External Data CenterIK-03bOptimization of Supply Air Temperature in Data Centers

Part of the EFFEL programme

Standardised measures are one of two measure types in the EFFEL programme (efficiency improvements by electricity suppliers, Art. 46b EnG). They follow a predefined SFOE catalogue with fixed savings values.

More about the EFFEL programme